can和could的用法区别: can(1)表示体力或脑力方面的“能力”,也能表示根据客观条件能做某事的“能力”。He can drive.Can you jump as far as he did?I can’t catch up with Jim.can与be able to二者举扒凳升都表示“能够”,区别是:can只有现在时和过去式,而beable to可用于各种时态。如:I’ll be able to speak French in half ayear.He hasn’t been able to finish it on time.(2)表示允许:You can go now.Can I use your bike?(3)表示推测:can表示猜测或怀疑只用于正粗昌疑问句及否定句中。Who can it be?It can’t be true. could(1)can的过去式,表示过去有能力及过去的可能性。He couldn’t climb up the mountain.The news could be true.(2)表示客气地请求或委婉地陈述意见。Could you go skating with me tomorrow?I’m afraid I couldn’t give you an answertonight.(3)表示惊异、怀疑、不相信等态度How could he say that? He couldn’t be in Beijing.
标签:could,用法,区别